Sorry for the delay--I was at a conference this weekend, and I didn't have WiFi.
Quote:
|
Originally Posted by Madmick
Terumo,
You wouldn't put caffeine in the DEFINITELY USEFUL category? Why not?
|
In short, because it isn't. If you look at my pyramid, the only things that are listed as DEFINITELY USEFUL are food (and creatine, for what should be obvious reasons). PWO Drink = Protein and carbs. Protein. Essential fats. Not everyone has a place for caffeine in their program.
Quote:
|
Also, I'm assuming you put Multi-Vitamins only in the POSSIBLY USEFUL category because certain vitamins and minerals aren't absorbed as well from supplement sources as food sources (i.e. heme-iron)? And what do you think of time-released vs. standard formulas? What about liquid for tablet form?
|
Multiples are good ways to help combat obscene deficiencies, but as you said, bioavailablity of multiple vitamins is just not very good. That is why I recommend a very simple formula as a multiple--cheap and efficient. People think that they are going to get much better absorption and efficiency out of taking vitamins three or four times per day, but it just doesn't work that way. With food, it does. However, throwing a big conglomerate of micronutrients into a pill raises considerable issues with competitive inhibition, pH flux, and other things that tweak with one's ability to assimilate. Keep the multiples simple, people. I would probably opt for a timed-release, and maybe even an enteric-coated multi, if one is cheaply available. Liquid vs. pill? Forget it--I wouldn't turn around for the difference. The problem with multiple vitamins is not (despite what all liquid vitamin manufacturers will tell you) physically breaking down the pill. Unless you eat Prevacids like they are candy, or you are buying some horrible brand with no shelf-life, the stomach will turn that pill into a nice liquid form anyhow. The problem with a multiple is uptake and assimilation. I would rather see someone take greens powder than a multiple, but that is personal opinion (although an educated opinion--I'm not just pissing into the wind, here).
Quote:
|
I'd really appreciate it if you rounded out your pyramid, Terumo. Would you categorize these by number, please? (if you don't know or haven't researched the supplement, just put that):
|
Sure thing.
Quote:
|
1) Creatine Ethyl Esters (as opposed to monohydrate)
|
I would stick with monohydrate for no other reason that taste and cost effectiveness. CEE shows promise as far as assimilation is concerned, but not a degree of efficiency. POSSIBLY USEFUL.
Quote:
|
2) Green Tea & Green Tea Extract (w/Standardized Catechins)
|
This falls into the additional antioxidant category. There are some tie-ins to EGCG and leptin, but those are somewhat unfounded. EGCG tie-ins to cAMP re-uptake show a bit more promise. If you want an extra antioxidant, choose vitamin C. After that, choose green tea, standardized for EGCG. A very strong POSSIBLY USEFUL
I consider this getting a bit tricky. There are better ways to manipulate insulin levels. I just feel that you there are probably ten other supplements that should get billing before taurine. However, if you are making a custom PWO drink, or if you have one that already contains this stuff, go ahead. But for the most part, WASTE OF TIME.
CLA isn't actually an essential fat. In fact, it is the only
trans fatty acid that has shown to be healthful. It works, to a degree, but that is assuming you are dealing with the appropriate isomers. Honestly, technology isn't quite sophisticated to the point that we can have a proper blend of the isomers. The Tonalin line seems to be doing the most to ensure isomeric purity. If you use it, go with that. However, I just don't want to take ten supplements, and I feel the same holds true for CLA as does taurine. Plus, the minimum dosage of CLA that was used for the majority of
per os studies is 12 grams. That's much, much more than most manufacturers recommend because, well, they know that no one would pay for that. For me, WASTE OF TIME. For others (particularly those with more money than me), maybe.
Whatever. My favorite use for ginseng is for a cancer therapeutic! There are actually several studies that show ginseng as being a potent anti-****static for colorectal carcinomas. As far as a sports supplement, if it gives you energy, go ahead. I'll stick with caffeine. WASTE OF TIME.
Quote:
|
6) L-Carnitine & Acetyl-L-Carnitine
|
I don't really know what to say here other than almost everyone using this stuff as a lipolytic aid doesn't use enough. That is kind of the same thing with CLA. Show potential, but it is greatly misused. A very weak POSSIBLY USEFUL.
Yes sir. There are so many studies that directly relate adrenergic agonists to amped up cAMP, leptin secretion, and overall net adipose mobilization. This is supplement with which you have to be careful and knowledgable of any pre-dispositions or sensitivities. When used responsibly, this is a strong POSSIBLY USEFUL for those looking to drop fat.
WASTE OF TIME. Mildly thermogenic. Possibly hinders cAMP utilization. Fairly potent emetic. Synephrine was the posterchild for replacing ephedrine in weight loss products after the ban. It doesn't even belong this close to ephedrine in the list, but I don't feel like copy-pasting it to another location.
WASTE OF TIME, unless it is pharmaceutical grade, and not a proprietary botanical extract. It competitively binds to PDE-5r, making it a good pro-erectile for some. Testosterone booster? Forget it. As for TwinLab's product, do not think for a second that it really has 8mg of active yohimbine. If it did, they'd rename it Boner Fuel.
Very little research has been done of fo-ti outside of the realms of Eastern medicine, whose methods are very non-quantitative. Might work, might not. I recommend Viagra. I will not pass any judgment on this product until more information has been collected.
Quote:
|
11) MCT' Oil and MCT-based powders (i.e. Muscle Milk)
|
Great way to boost caloric intake without creating a huge risk for lipogenesis. They won't turn you into Superman, as some MCT manufacturers attest; however, they are sometimes a magic bullet for hardgainers to get some added clean kCal. POSSIBLY USEFUL.
Good source of GLA, which has many promising benefits, especially in expectant mothers. For an athlete, if you need to choose between an w6 supplement and an w3 supplement, always choose the w3. However, EPO shows potential, and I can't say anything negative about it. POSSIBLY USEFUL.
The human body has not the assimilative capacity for orally administered immunoglobulins and other immunity factors that it did in infancy. Colostrum is, essentially, an overglorified whole protein. WASTE OF TIME (money).
Absolute fucking WASTE OF TIME. Study after study demonstrates HMB to be ineffective at slowing muscle wasting in everything but sedentary or bed-ridden adults.
Quote:
|
15) Sylimarin (Milk Thistle Extract)
|
May aid in protecting against hepatotoxicity. May serve as a potent antioxidant. POSSIBLY USEFUL.
Personal experience--good stuff; seems to help. Scientific evidence? Not a lot. There is a better case for beta-glucan as a pro-immune. However, I cannot shun echinacea's usefulness. I won't rate it.
Chamomile--no effective use in sports nutrition. Other teas? White, green, and some blacks are (in descending order) most antioxidative. I only drink five things: water, milk, protein shakes, alcohol, and green/white tea.
Well, it seems to induce tumor necroses in rats! It is a lignan, which seems to trigger fat emulsion
in a test tube. I guess we can call it promising, but for now that is all. At the moment, WASTE OF TIME.
Good anti-inflammatory option for those avoiding NSAIDS. For that reason alone, it is decent. Unfortunately, it isn't quite good enough for me to group it with things like ZMA and greens powders. I'll stick it just below POSSIBLY USEFUL.
Raw, local honey will do far more for immunoglobulin activation than will processed bee pollen. WASTE OF TIME, and so is royal jelly.
The dose required to bind DHT is simply huge. If you are willing to take three grams a day, it is selectively useful.
Hope this was helpful.
Edited to fix many grammatical mistakes.